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description	Patent data is sourced from the Australian Government’s Intellectual Property Government Open Data (IPGOD) 2019 (https://data.gov.au/dataset/ds-dga-a4210de2-9cbb-4d43-848d-46138fefd271/details?q=patent%202019). Companies are identified as a recipient of a patent if their current or historical company names, or the names of their controlled subsidiaries are named as the patent applicant in IPGOD. The standardisation and matching process is conducted following Mann (2018) and Kogan et al. (2017a, 2017b). Patent applicant and company/subsidiary names are rigorously cleaned and standardised by removing symbols (e.g., “,” or “@”) and common words (e.g., “Limited” or “Ltd”) for matching. The matching procedure is conducted following Mann (2018) and Kogan et al. (2017a, 2017b) using the Levenshtein distance. A full breakdown of the database construction is provided in Bedford et al. (2022). References Bedford, A., Ma, L., Ma, N. and Vojvoda, K., 2022. Australian innovation: Patent database construction and first evidence. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, p.101776. Kogan, L., Papanikolaou, D., Seru, A. and Stoffman, N., 2017a. Technological innovation, resource allocation, and growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 132(2), pp.665-712. Kogan, L., Papanikolaou, D., Seru, A., & Stoffman, N., 2017b. Online Appendix to “Technological Innovation, Resource Allocation and Growth”. Mann, W., 2018. Creditor rights and innovation: Evidence from patent collateral. Journal of Financial Economics, 130(1), pp.25-47.).
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datePublished	2022-06-23T04:39:41.157Z
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dateCreated	2022-06-23T04:39:41.157Z
publisher	University of Technology Sydney
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creator	Le Ma Nelson Ma Anna Bedford Kristina Vojvoda
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citation	Australian innovation: Patent database construction and first evidence DOI Intellectual Property Government Open Data 2019

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Patent database for Australian listed companies